五鹿山国家级自然保护区地衣植物多样性研究  

Study on Lichens Diversity in Wulu Mountain Nature Reserve

作　　者：李博 闫湉溦 石瑛[2] 谢树莲[3] Li Bo;Yan Tianwei;Shi Ying;Xie Shulian(School of Geography Science, Taiyuan Normal University, Jinzhong 030619, China;Department of Life Biology, Taiyuan Normal University, Jinzhong 030619, China;School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China)

机构地区：[1]太原师范学院地理科学学院,山西晋中030619 [2]太原师范学院生物系,山西晋中030619 [3]山西大学生命科学学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《中国野生植物资源》2020年第4期61-63,74,共4页Chinese Wild Plant Resources

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31500172);山西省高等学校创新项目(2019L0778);山西省“1331工程”重点创新团队建设计划资助(TD201718);山西省重点研发计划项目(201803D31054)。

摘　　要：为了解五鹿山国家级自然保护区的生态系统和群落结构,更好的保护该区域地衣植物多样性,对采集的100余份标本从形态学、解剖学、化学成分等方面进行研究。结果表明该地区共有地衣植物8科8属15种,其中1科2属4种为山西省新纪录。林区的地衣群落主要有树生地衣群落、藓丛生地衣群落、石面生地衣群落和草地生地衣群落,其中树生地衣群落为主要类型。五鹿山地区地衣的地理成分具有明显的温带性,与北极、东亚成分有一定的联系。In order to understand the ecosystem and community characteristics in Wulu Mountain Nature Reserve,and to protect the species diversity of lichen.The lichen in Wulu Mountain Nature Reserve was investigated.More than 100 specimens were collected and studied from the aspects of morphology,anatomy and chemisty.The result showed that there were 8 families,8 genera and 15 species in this area.Among them 1 family,2 genera and 4 species were reported for the first time in Shanxi.In the forest area there were 4 types of lichen communities which are distributed in the bark and branches,moss,rock and grassland respectively.Lichen community distributed in the bark and braches was the major communities.The obvious flora feature was belonged to temperate zone,which had a certain relation with holarctic zone and East Asia.

关 键 词：五鹿山 地衣 地衣群落 地理成分 

分 类 号：Q949.9[生物学—植物学]