《英藏敦煌社会历史文献释录》在唐五代西北方音研究中的重要价值——以别字异文为例  

The Significance of The Interpretation of the Social and Historical Documents of Dunhuang Collected in England in the Study of the Northwest Dialect of the Tang and Five Dynasties

作　　者：邓强[1] DENG Qiang(School of Humanities,Kunming University,Kunming 650214,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明学院人文学院,云南昆明650214

出　　处：《西华师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第3期114-118,共5页Journal of China West Normal University:Philosophy & Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金西部和边疆地区项目(16XJA740001)。

摘　　要：从2001年至今,《英藏敦煌社会历史文献释录》已出版15卷,这套丛书录有大量公文、类书、历书、蒙书、医药、占卜、杂抄、题记等写卷。前人研究唐五代西北方音很少涉及到这些写卷中大量的别字异文。《英藏敦煌社会历史文献释录》的出版使这些写卷中大量的别字异文材料得以披露,这对于唐五代西北方音的研究无疑起到了推动作用。本文以别字异文为例讨论了《英藏敦煌社会历史文献释录》在唐五代西北方音研究中的重要价值:1.为已有的研究提供更多例证;2.为因材料不足而存疑的问题补充更多例证;3.完善已有的一些结论;4.新发现一些尚未被揭示的方音现象。Since 2001,the book the interpretation of the social and historical documents of Dunhuang collected in England has been published in 15 volumes,including a large number of official documents,informative books,almanacs,Mongolian books,medicine,divination,miscellaneous copies and notes preceding the text of a book,etc.Previous studies on the dialect in the northwest of Tang Dynasty rarely involve a large number of ghost words.The publication of The Interpretation of the Social and Historical Documents of Dunhuang Collected in England disclosed a large number of materials with ghost words in these volumes,which undoubtedly promoted the study of the northwest dialect in the Tang and Five dynasties.This paper discusses the significance of the book in the study of the northwest dialect of the Tang and Five dynasties:1.providing more examples for the existing studies;2.adding more examples for the problems caused by the lack of materials;3.improving some existing conclusions;4.discovering some new phenomenon of the dialect that has not been disclosed.

关 键 词：《英藏敦煌社会历史文献释录》 敦煌写卷 别字异文 唐五代 西北方音 

分 类 号：H01[语言文字—语言学]