全髋关节置换术后双下肢不等长的评估  

Evaluation of leg length inequality after total hip arthroplasty

作　　者：胡勇[1] 周庞虎[1] 邱波[1] Hu Yong;Zhou Panghu;Qiu Bo(Department of Osteoarthroplasty,Renmin hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学人民医院骨关节外科,430060

出　　处：《中华关节外科杂志（电子版）》2020年第2期201-205,共5页Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：全髋关节置换(THA)被认为是近年来治疗髋关节病变的有效方法,它能让病人髋关节功能得到恢复,减轻疼痛。虽然THA的优点已经得到公认,但术后并发症不容忽视,因为这将影响到髋关节功能的恢复及病人的体验。双下肢不等长(LLI)是THA术后常见的并发症之一,是造成术后病人对医生提起诉讼的主要原因。目前已经有很多研究报道降低LLI发生的方法,但仍然没有定论。本文主要探讨如何测量并尽量降低LLI的发生概率,旨在为临床提供参考和指导。Total hip arthroplasty(THA)has been considered as an effective treatment of hip disease in the last decades,which greatly help the recovery of hip function and pain relief.Though the advantages of THA have been recognized,the complications should not be ignored,which will decline the outcome.Leg length inequality(LLI)is one of the complications of THA and may result in litigation,many methods have been reported to reduce LLI in THA,but no consensus is completed.The aim of the mini-review was to summarize all efforts to reduce even evite LLI and offer a reference in the clinical condition.

关 键 词：关节成形术 置换 髋 腿长不等 手术后并发症 

分 类 号：R687.4[医药卫生—骨科学]