孕妇学校规范化管理成效和改进方向  

The Standardized Management Effectiveness and Improvement Direction of Pregnant Women School

作　　者：马居飞 陈蓉[1] 倪瑞芹[1] 裴秀梅[1] 于爱玲[1] MA Ju-fei;CHEN Rong;NI Rui-qin(Weifang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Weifang,Shangdong,261021,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]潍坊市妇幼保健院,山东潍坊261021

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2020年第4期34-36,共3页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：随着我国居民生活水平的不断提高和二胎政策的全面放开,孕产妇对优生优育知识的需求日益激增。孕妇学校作为围产期保健的重要环节,是孕产妇接受孕期健康教育的重要场所。通过为孕产妇及其家庭成员提供科学专业的健康教育、健康咨询与指导服务,有利于孕产妇了解孕产期保健知识,保持孕期身心健康、提高其自我护理和管理的能力,降低剖宫产率,提高母乳喂养率。同时,孕妇学校在一定程度上可体现出一个地区的围产期保健服务水平。With the continuous improvement of the living standards of the residents and the comprehensive liberalization of the second-child policy,maternal needs for knowledge of prenatal and postnatal care are increasing rapidly.As an important part of perinatal care,pregnant women’s school is an important place for pregnant women to receive health education during pregnancy.By providing scientific and professional health education,health consultation and guidance services for pregnant women and their family members,it is beneficial for pregnant women to understand maternal health knowledge,maintain physical and mental health during pregnancy,improve their self-care and management skills,and reduce cesarean section rate,and increase exclusive breastfeeding rate.At the same time,pregnant women schools can reflect the level of perinatal health care services in a region to a certain extent.The experience and experience of standardized management of pregnant women schools in target hospital are summarized as follows.

关 键 词：孕妇学校 健康教育 孕产妇 管理 

分 类 号：R1-9[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]