不同序贯疗法在治疗肺炎支原体肺炎中的应用及疗效观察  

Application and therapeutic effect observation of different sequential therapy in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

作　　者：刘波 王娇 牛艳 张久贵 王婕 Liu Bo;Wang Jiao;Niu Yan;Zhang Jiugui;Wang Jie(The First Department of Pediatrics,the People's Hospital Yunxi County,Hubei Province,Hubei Shiyan 442600)

机构地区：[1]湖北省郧西县人民医院儿一科,湖北十堰442600

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第16期55-56,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨两种序贯疗法在肺炎支原体肺炎患者治疗中的应用及疗效观察。方法:2017年3月-2019年3月收治肺炎支原体肺炎患儿258例,随机分为两组。治疗组采用0.9%氯化钠注射液+阿奇霉素静脉滴注,5 d后给予阿奇霉素口服2个疗程。对照组采用5%葡萄糖注射液+红霉素注射液静脉滴注,10~14 d后给予阿奇霉素口服2个疗程。比较两组治疗效果。结果:治疗组总有效率优于对照组,不良反应发生率显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:阿奇霉素序贯治疗肺炎支原体肺炎效果显著,疗程短、方法简单且不良反应少。Objective:To explore the application and effect of two sequential therapies in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.Methods:From March 2017 to March 2019,258 children with mycoplasma pneumoniae were selected,they were randomly divided into the two groups.The treatment group was treated with 5%glucose solution and azithromycin needle intravenous drip for 5 days,followed by azithromycin oral administration for 2 courses.The control group was treated with 5%glucose solution and erythromycin injection for 10~14 days,and azithromycin was given orally for 2 courses.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results:The total effective rate of the treatment group was better than that of the control group,and the incidence of adverse reactions was significantly lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Azithromycin sequential treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumoniae has a significant effect,which can short course of treatment,with simple usage and few adverse reactions.

关 键 词：肺炎支原体肺炎 序贯疗法 红霉素 阿奇霉素 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]