当今世界男子单杠飞行动作技术发展的新趋势--第47~49届体操世锦赛分析  

The New Trends of the Technical Development of Flying Actions in World Man’s Horizontal Bar——Analysis of the 47th^49th Gymnastics World Championships

作　　者：韩华[1] 杨明祥 HAN Hua;YANG Mingxiang(Physical Education Department of Jining University,Qufu 273155,China)

机构地区：[1]济宁学院体育系,山东曲阜273155

出　　处：《济宁学院学报》2020年第2期21-27,共7页Journal of Jining University

摘　　要：采用文献资料法、录像观察与统计等方法,对当今世界男子单杠飞行动作技术发展的新趋势,进行了系统分析与研究。发现:成套选用5个飞行动作,并适当减少D、E组团身后空翻类动作而增加D组腾身类动作,是当今世界男子单杠飞行动作编排发展的新趋向。其中,科尔曼和科瓦克斯等动作,是完成"单动作"和"二连飞"的首选;以C、D组和E组难度的"特卡切夫"构成"三个以上"的动作"直接",将是顶尖选手用于争夺金牌的有力武器;而合理取舍难度兼顾完成质量,还将是众多世界优秀单杠选手在东京奥运会开幕前所要亟待解决的首要问题。This paper systematically analyzes and studies the new trend of the development of men’s horizontal bar flight technique in the world by the methods of literature review,video observation and statistics.We found that a new trend in arrangement of the whole-set man’s horizontal bar movements lies in using five flight actions with the properly reduced D、E group backflip class movement and the increased D group clear hip actions.The Kolman and the Kovacs are the preferred actions in completion of"single movement"and"two jointed movements";The"Tkatchev"of difficulty in group C,D and E constitutes"more than three""direct"movements,which will be a powerful weapon for top athletes to compete for the gold medal.And reasonable balance difficulty and finish quality,will also be many of the world’s outstanding horizontal bar players before the opening of the Tokyo Olympic Games to solve the primary problem.

关 键 词：竞技体操 世界体操锦标赛 第47~49届 单杠 飞行动作 新趋势 

分 类 号：G832.3[文化科学—体育训练]