甲午战争与鲁西社会  

The Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 and Western Shandong Society

作　　者：李庆华 Li Qinghua

机构地区：[1]菏泽学院人文与新闻传播学院

出　　处：《兰台世界》2020年第6期129-131,共3页Lantai World

基　　金：菏泽学院科研基金重点项目“黄河河道变更与鲁西南社会经济变迁研究”(项目编号:XY18ZD01)。

摘　　要：甲午战争前,鲁西即处于社会失控,社会运行恶化状态、为援助战争,山东西部防军多次调往前线,并数次招募兵勇,导致地方社会控制更加无力,社会冲突进一步升级,作为自卫组织性质的大刀会兴起,和教会发生了权势争夺,鲁西社会运行更加恶化,处于畸形发展之中。Before the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895,western Shandong was in an out-of-control state of deterioration of social operation.In order to assist the war,the defense forces in western Shandong moved to the front many times and recruited brave soldiers several times,which resulted in the weakening of local social control and the further escalation of social conflicts.As a self-defense organization,the Big Sword Society rose and had a power struggle with the Church.As a result,the social operation became worse,and western Shandong was in abnormal development.

关 键 词：甲午战争 鲁西社会 社会控制 大刀会 

分 类 号：K256[历史地理—历史学]