六西格玛管理模式在降低静脉药物配置残余药量中的应用  

Application of Six-sigma management in decreasing drug residual in intravenous drug admixture

作　　者：黄琼珊[1] 黄小玲[1] 陈梦云[1] 蔡莹莹 Huang Qiongshan;Huang Xiaoling;Chen Mengyun;Cai Yingying(Nursing Department,Jieyang People’s Hospital,Jieyang 522000,China)

机构地区：[1]揭阳市人民医院护理部,522000

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2020年第12期1780-1783,共4页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：目的探讨六西格玛管理模式在降低静脉药物配置残留药量中的应用效果。方法选取2018年6月本院34个临床科室424例常用的静脉药物,采用常规静脉药物配置方法,未实施六西格玛管理模式干预为对照组。选取2019年6月实施六西格玛管理模式后,34个临床科室586例常用的静脉药物为观察组。在实施前调查静脉药物的残留量达标率,运用六西格玛管理模式,找出静脉药物配置残留药量过高的原因并制定、实施相应的改进措施后,调查静脉药物的残留量达标率以评价效果。结果观察组静脉药物的残留量达标率均显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);两组拉氧头孢和头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦钠比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但药品残留达标率均有所提高。结论六西格玛管理模式能有效降低静脉药物配置残余药量,优化管理流程,值得临床借鉴推广。Objective To explore the effect six-sigma management in decreasing the drug residual in intravenous drug admixture.Methods 424 cases taking intravenous drugs in June,2018 before six-sigma management were set as control group.And 586 cases taking intravenous drugs after six-sigma management were set as an observation group.The qualified rate of intravenous drug residual was investigated before sixsigma management.And six-sigma management was conducted to analyze the causes of high drug residual;and improved measures were formulated and carried out;and the qualified rate of intravenous drug residual was investigated.Results The qualified rate of intravenous drug residual was higher in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Although there were no statistical differences in the targeted drug residual rates of Latamoxef and Cefoperazon Sulbactam Sodium between the two groups,the qualified rates were higher in the observation group than in the control group.Conclusion Six-sigma management is effective in decreasing the drug residual in intravenous drug admixture and optimizing management process.

关 键 词：六西格玛管理模式 静脉药物配置 残留药量 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]