穿支皮瓣静脉的研究进展  

Advance in veins of perforator flap

作　　者：郑俊 陈世新 ZHENG Jun;CHEN Shi-xin(North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637100,Sichuan,CHINA;Lishui University,Lishui 323000,Zhejiang,CHINA)

机构地区：[1]川北医学院,四川南充637100 [2]丽水学院,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《海南医学》2020年第11期1457-1459,共3页Hainan Medical Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:31371214)。

摘　　要：随着当今穿支皮瓣发展的应用逐渐增多,对显微外科皮瓣技术的要求也越来越高。目前对穿支皮瓣的研究报道也颇多,关于皮瓣所包含的动脉的走行、分支、分布的规律取得了一定的成果,但对其所包含的静脉及有效的微循环的探究不是太多。本文就静脉血管体来源及分布,3D可视化图像在穿支皮瓣静脉的定位、分布及细胞因子促进血管新生提高皮瓣存活率进行综述。Nowadays,with the development of perforator flap,the application of the technologies of microsurgical flap is becoming more and more important.At present,there are also a lot of achievements about perforator flap which are related to arterial circulation,branches and distribution of arteries,however,the researches on veins and effective microcirculation about flaps are not so many.In this paper,the source and distribution of venous vasculature,3D venous visualization images of perforator flap,and the promotion of cytokines to angiogenesis to improve the survival rate of flaps were reviewed.

关 键 词：动脉静脉化皮瓣 静脉皮瓣 穿支皮瓣 3D图像可视化 血管生成因子 

分 类 号：R543.6[医药卫生—心血管疾病]