国内外转基因检测标准体系现状与启示  

Status and Enlightenment of the Standard System for GMO Detection in China and Abroad

作　　者：兰青阔[1] 李文龙 孙卓婧 赵新[1] 陈锐[1] 王永[1] 宋贵文 Lan Qingkuo;Li Wenlong;Sun Zhuojing;Zhao Xin;Chen Rui;Wang Yong;Song Guiwen(Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Tianjin,300381;Development Center for Science and Technology,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing,100176 China)

机构地区：[1]天津市农业科学院,天津300381 [2]农业农村部科技发展中心,北京100176

出　　处：《农业科技管理》2020年第3期27-32,共6页Management of Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：转基因重大专项课题(2019ZX08013-002);转基因重大专项课题(2019ZX08015-002);天津市农业科学院青年科研人员创新研究与实验项目(2018005)。

摘　　要：全球转基因作物产业化已经23年,种植面积增长了113倍,我国转基因技术已跻身国际先进行列,转基因作物产业化也有所突破。转基因检测标准体系是转基因生物安全管理必不可少的技术支撑。本研究对国内外主流的转基因检测标准体系进行检索,分析其转化体覆盖度、技术先进性等特点,并从定量检测方法、新型转基因产品检测方法、检测标准国际化等方面提出建议,以期为我国转基因检测标准体系进一步发展提供思路。The global genetically modified crop industry has grown by 113 times in 23 years.China's transgenic technology also ranks among the international advanced level,and the transgenic industrialization has also made breakthroughs.The GMO detection standard system is an indispensable technical support for GMO safety management.In this study,the mainstream of GMO detection standard system at home and abroad were reviewed and retrieval.We analyzed the transgenic event coverage,technology advancement and other characteristics,and put forward suggestions on quantitative detection methods,new assay technique for genetically modified products,internationalization of testing standards,etc.This will provide some ideas for the further development of China's GMO testing standard system.

关 键 词：转基因检测 方法标准 标准体系 研究进展 

分 类 号：G311[文化科学] S188[农业科学—农业基础科学]