抚触护理在新生儿病理性黄疸中的应用效果  

Application effects of touch nursing in pathological jaundice of newborn

作　　者：孙惠莉 李丹凤 SUN Huili;LI Danfeng(Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University,Henan Children’s Hospital,Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000 Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学附属儿童医院,河南省儿童医院,郑州儿童医院,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2020年第9期145-147,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:观察抚触护理在新生儿病理性黄疸中的应用效果。方法:选取92例病理性黄疸患儿作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组各46例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上应用抚触护理,比较护理前、护理2周后两组血清胆红素水平、血清总胆红素复常时间及排便次数。结果:护理2周后,观察组间接胆红素、直接胆红素及总胆红素水平明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组血清总胆红素复常时间明显短于对照组,排便次数明显多于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:抚触护理应用在新生儿病理性黄疸中,可有效降低患儿胆红素水平,增加排便次数。Objective:To analyze application effects of touch nursing in pathological jaundice of newborn.Methods:92 with pathological jaundice were selected as the research objects,and were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,46 cases in each.The control group adopted routine nursing,while the observation group was given touch nursing on the basis of the control group.The serum bilirubin level,total serum bilirubin recovery time and defecation frequency were compared between the two groups before and 2 weeks after the nursing.Results:2 weeks after the nursing,the levels of indirect bilirubin,direct bilirubin and total bilirubin in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total bilirubin recovery time in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group,the defecation frequency was significantly more than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:Touch nursing for the children with neonatal pathological jaundice can effectively reduce the level of bilirubin and increase the defecation frequency.

关 键 词：抚触护理 新生儿病理性黄疸 胆红素 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]