基于投入产出法的辽宁省能源物质足迹测度  

Energy material footprint measurement of Liaoning province based on input-output method

作　　者：许淑婷[1] 胡英 XU Shuting;HU Ying(School of Geography, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学地理科学学院,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2020年第2期267-273,共7页Journal of Liaoning Normal University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅人文社会科学研究专项项目(H201783630);辽宁省社会科学规划基金资助项目(L18CJL002)。

摘　　要：辽宁省能源利用问题直接影响经济的高质量发展.以实物-价值混合型投入产出模型为基础,结合物质足迹理论,利用辽宁省投入产出表和各行业的能源投入量,分析辽宁省各行业的能源物质足迹.研究发现:制造业在整个生产过程所消耗的能源量在所有行业中居于首位,能源在各行业的投入中表现出超高的集中度.电力、热力和燃气的生产和供应业的间接能源消耗大于直接能源消耗.各行业对制造业都有很强的依赖性,建筑业与制造业的联系强度最高;提升采矿业、批发零售、住宿餐饮业的能源效率,应该关注这两个行业本身的能源使用情况.提高制造业、电力、热力和燃气的生产和供应业、采矿业、批发零售、住宿餐饮业这四大行业的能源利用效率是解决辽宁省能源问题的关键.The problem of energy utilization in Liaoning province directly affects the high-quality economic development of economy.Based on the mixed input-output model of material-value,combined with the theory of material footprint,the paper analyzes the energy material footprint of each industry in Liaoning province by using the input-output table of Liaoning province and the energy input of each industry in Liaoning province.It is found that the energy consumption of manufacturing industry in the whole production process ranks first among all industries,and the energy input in all industries shows a super high concentration.Indirect energy consumption is greater than direct energy consumption in the production and supply industries of electricity,heat and gas.All industries have a strong dependence on manufacturing industry,with the strongest connection between the construction industry and the manufacturing industry.To improve the energy efficiency of mining,wholesale and retail,accommodation and catering industries,we should pay attention to the energy use of these two industries.The key to solve the energy problem in Liaoning province is to improve the energy utilization efficiency of the four major industries:manufacturing;production and supply of electricity,heat and gas,mining,wholesale and retail,accommodation and catering industry.

关 键 词：物质足迹 投入产出模型 能源 辽宁省 

分 类 号：F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学]