1916-1917年殷承瓛出任川边镇守使及其治边探析  

An Analysis of Chuanbian Commissioner Yin Chenghuan and His Governance in Chuanbian from 1916 to 1917

作　　者：裴儒弟 Pei Ru-di(School of History,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 10087,China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学历史学院,北京100875

出　　处：《西藏研究》2020年第2期56-63,共8页Tibetan Studies

基　　金：2019年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"从张毅到陈遐龄:川边镇守使治理康区之研究"(项目编号:19YJC850012)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：殷承瓛是民国时期著名的滇军将领,1916年护国战争胜利后,滇军据川,前任川边镇守使刘锐恒下台,四川督军蔡锷举荐殷承瓛出任川边镇守使。殷承瓛上任后,积极经营川边,如查办"傅青云叛乱"事件、整治粮税积弊、管理宗教事务等,在一定程度上维护了川边稳定。然而,1917年川滇混战,接着彭日升派边军围困打箭炉,殷承瓛孤立无援,被迫辞职,从而其治理川边的计划没有完全付诸实施。因此,殷承瓛在任期间,川边治理的整体成效并不显著。Yin Chenghuan was a famous General of Yunnan Army during the Republic of China,after the victory of the War of Protecting the Nation in 1916,the Yunnan Army occupied Sichuan,the former Chuanbian Commissioner Liu Ruiheng stepped down. Cai E,the governor of Sichuan Province,recommended Yin Chenghuan as Chuanbian Commissioner. After Yin Chenghuan took the position of Chuanbian Commissioner,he actively managed Chuanbian,such as investigating and dealing with the event of "Fu Qingyun Rebellion",rectifying the accumulated shortcomings of grain tax,managing religious affairs and so on,which maintained the stability in Chuanbian to a certain extent. However,the Civil War broke out between Szechuanese troops and Yunnanese troops in 1917,then Peng Risheng sent Frontier Army to besiege Tachienlu,Yin Chenghuan was isolated and forced to resign,thus the governors of Chuanbian failed to implement all their respective plans in time. Therefore,during his tenure the overall effect of Chuanbian governance was poor.

关 键 词：川边镇守使 殷承瓛 治理 川边 

分 类 号：K261[历史地理—历史学]