宗族组织变化对传统聚落空间的影响--以泰宁传统聚落为例  

The Impact of Lineage Organization Change on Settlement Space:The Case of Traditional Settlement in Taining

作　　者：苏梦林 张鹰[1] 郑佳文 黄莉芸 Su Menglin;Zhang Ying;Zheng Jiawen;Huang Liyun

机构地区：[1]福州大学建筑学院 [2]福建工程学院建筑与城乡规划学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2020年第6期107-112,共6页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51278123);国家科技部“十二五”支撑计划项目(编号:2012BAJ14B05);福建省教育厅教育科研项目(编号:JA13226)。

摘　　要：泰宁县古城核心区的明清城镇型多姓氏混居聚落始建于明代遗存至今。其宗族组织对聚落空间的形成影响深远,反映在聚落空间中,且聚落空间见证了封建社会末期宗族关系、社会关系的变化。通过解析宗族组织影响下传统建筑形成的聚落空间,分析宗族组织对聚落空间的影响与作用,探索宗族组织与聚落空间的相关性。研究表明,在宗族组织视角下对泰宁古城传统聚落空间的解读,揭示了宗族组织影响范围缩小、对聚落空间影响力下降的趋势。During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the multi-surname mixed settlement was built in Taining County.Its settlement space has been impacted by lineage organization,and the changes of lineage and social relations were recorded in traditional settlement space at the end of feudal society.By analyzing the settlement space under the impact of the lineage organization,we explore the influence of lineage organization on settlement space and the correlation between them.The research shows as follows:from the perspective of lineage organization we interpret traditional settlement space in Taining ancient county,which reveals that the trend of lineage organization influence is reducing and the lineage organization influence is declining.

关 键 词：传统聚落 聚落空间 宗族组 社会关系 

分 类 号：TU982[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]