机构地区:[1]High-Technology Research and Development Center(MoST),Beijing 100044,China [2]National Center for Nanoscience and Technology,Beijing 100190,China [3]Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Erlangen-Niirnberg,Martensstrasse 7.91058 Erlangen,Germany [4]CSIRO Manufacturing,Bag 10,Clayton South,Victoria 3169,Australia [5]Institute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China [6]School of Chemical Engineering,Guizhou Institute of Technology,Guivang 550003,China [7]School of Physics and Electronics,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China [8]Department of Electrical Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China [9]School of Materials and Energy,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054,China [10]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Yunnan University,Kunming 650000,China [11]Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China [12]School of Physics and Technology,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China [13]School of Energy and Power Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China [14]College of Materials Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China [15]State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China [16]State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China [17]Department of Physics,Swansea University,Singleton Park,Swansea SA28PP,United Kingdom:18Department of Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China [19]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Changzhou University,Changzhou 213164,China [20]Department of Physics,Chemistry and Biology,Linkoping University,Linkoping 58183,Sweden [21]Solar Energy Research Institute of Singapore,National University of Singapore,117574,Singapore [22]School of Chemistry,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China [23]Institute for Energy Research,Jiang
出 处:《Science China Chemistry》2020年第6期758-765,共8页中国科学(化学英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51773045,21772030,51922032,21961160720)。
摘 要:Organic solar cells have attracted academic and industrial interests due to the advantages like lightweight,flexibility and roll-to-roll fabrication.Nowadays,18%power conversion efficiency has been achieved in the state-of-the-art organic solar cells.The recent rapid progress in organic solar cells relies on the continuously emerging new materials and device fabrication technologies,and the deep understanding on film morphology,molecular packing and device physics.Donor and acceptor materials are the key materials for organic solar cells since they determine the device performance.The past 25 years have witnessed an odyssey in developing high-performance donors and acceptors.In this review,we focus on those star materials and milestone work,and introduce the molecular structure evolution of key materials.These key materials include homopolymer donors,D-A copolymer donors,A-D-A small molecular donors,fullerene acceptors and nonfullerene acceptors.At last,we outlook the challenges and very important directions in key materials development.
关 键 词:organic solar cells key materials D-A copolymer donors fullerene acceptors nonfullerene acceptors
分 类 号:TM914.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]
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