走通“自然文化融合型”国家公园第三条道路——以泰山为例  

The Third Way to National Park of"Natural and Cultural Integration"——Taking Mount Tai as an Example

作　　者：王雷亭 吴必虎[3] 丁敏[2] 刘肖梅[2] WANG Leiting;WU Bihu;DING Min;LIU Xiaomei(Taishan Institute of Taishan University,Tai′an,Shandong,271021;Tourism School of Taishan University,Tai′an,Shandong,271021;Center for Recreation and Tourism Research of Peking University,Beijing,100000)

机构地区：[1]泰山学院泰山研究院,山东泰安271021 [2]泰山学院旅游学院,山东泰安271021 [3]北京大学城市与环境学院旅游研究与规划中心,北京100000

出　　处：《泰山学院学报》2020年第3期63-72,共10页Journal of Taishan University

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划研究项目(18CLYJ55)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：在总结分析世界上典型国家公园体系和治理模式的基础上,借鉴其经验,规避其教训,结合我国国家公园现状,提出我国国家公园体系应包括自然遗产型、文化遗产型和自然文化融合型三种类型,并以泰山作为自然文化融合型国家公园的典型代表,对比中西方传统哲学和文化,探讨具有中国特色的发展道路,形成自然与文化交融、区域一体、保护与发展并存的中国特色国家公园模式,走通国家公园的第三条道路。On the basis of summarizing and analyzing the typical national park systems and governance models in the world,we should learn from their experiences and avoid their lessons.According to the current situation of China's national parks,it is proposed that the National Park System in China should include three types:natural heritage type,cultural heritage type and natural and cultural integration type.Taking Mount Tai as a typical representative of the national Park of natural and cultural integration,we can compare the traditional Chinese and western philosophy and culture and discuss the development path with Chinese characteristics.Then we can form a national park model of Chinese characteristics with the integration of nature and culture,regional integration,and protection and development,and explore the third way of the national park.

关 键 词：国家公园 天人合一 融合 第三条道路 

分 类 号：K909[历史地理—人文地理学]