参与式网络监测系统的国际经验及对我国的启示  

International Experience of Participatory Network Monitoring System and Its Enlightenment to China

作　　者：谢其鑫 甄苗苗 黄辉[1] Xie Qixin(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing,100730)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医院,北京100730 [2]北京市鼓楼中医医院,北京100009

出　　处：《医学与社会》2020年第5期5-10,共6页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：本文在厘清我国现有传染病监测系统现状的同时,对参与式网络监测系统的国际经验进行了梳理与总结,并深入分析了各国相关系统的特点。我们发现参与式网络监测系统在部分国家已得到充分应用,这使得传染病监测实现了扁平化和实时化,可立即向公共卫生机构反馈情况,这种实时数据上报提高了疾病监测效率。目前部分国家参与式网络监测系统已相对较为完善,我国可借鉴和参考国际经验并结合我国国情开展参与式网络监测系统建设。This paper clarifies the current situation of China’s existing infectious disease monitoring system,summarizes the international experience of participatory network monitoring system,and deeply analyzes the characteristics of relevant systems in various countries.We found that the participatory network monitoring system has been fully applied in some countries,which makes the infectious disease monitoring flat and real-time,and can immediately feedback to public health institutions.This real-time data reporting improves the level of disease monitoring.At present,the participatory network monitoring system in some countries has been relatively perfect.China can learn from the international experience and carry out the construction of participatory network monitoring system in combination as per its own national conditions.

关 键 词：传染病 参与式网络监测 国际经验 

分 类 号：R197.2[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]