人体代谢舱在内分泌代谢病中的应用进展与展望  

Advances and prospectives of metabolic chamber application in endocrine and metabolic diseases

作　　者：金辰烨 王卫庆[1] 宁光[1] Jin Chenye;Wang Weiqing;Ning Guang(Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases,Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢病科,上海市内分泌代谢病研究所,200025

出　　处：《中华内分泌代谢杂志》2020年第5期433-436,共4页Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81730023)。

摘　　要：人体代谢舱可通过间接测热法测定人体能量代谢水平,是进行能量代谢研究的最新手段之一。目前,代谢舱已被广泛用于饮食、睡眠、运动等生理活动及肥胖、2型糖尿病等疾病状态的能量代谢评估和机制探究。本文旨在综述人体代谢舱在人体能量代谢研究中国内外使用现状,总结代谢舱用于探究基础生理、能量代谢紊乱、内分泌疾病等领域的优势与不足,并展望人体代谢舱的应用前景。The metabolic chamber system is a new-developed method of energy metabolism examination by indirect calorimetry.Recently,metabolic chambers have been applied in energy expenditure affected by the changes of diet,sleep and physical activities,and metabolic diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus,to underlie the potential mechanisms.This review is aimed to summarize the applications of metabolic chambers in China and abroad in researches on energy metabolism involved in physiology,endocrine diseases and energy metabolism disorders.A more extensive use of metabolic chambers in clinical practice is well expected in the foreseeable big-data era.

关 键 词：代谢舱 能量代谢 肥胖症 糖尿病 2型 内分泌疾病 

分 类 号：R5[医药卫生—内科学]