阻燃剂在高聚物材料中的应用分析  

Analysis on the Application of Flame Retardant in Polymer Materials

作　　者：丁木生 Ding Musheng(Wuxi Zhiyun Waste Oil Treatment Co., Ltd, Jiangsu Wuxi 214194.)

机构地区：[1]无锡市志云废油处理有限公司,江苏无锡214194

出　　处：《化工时刊》2020年第5期34-39,共6页Chemical Industry Times

摘　　要：随着科技的不断发展,很多企业都会用到高聚物材料。这些材料大部分具有易燃性,因此给企业带来了消防安全隐患。如果不采取有效的防范措施,可能给企业带来巨大的损失。随着企业安全生产形势日益严峻,高聚物材料中需添加阻燃剂来减少安全隐患。虽然很多阻燃剂的阻燃效果较好,但是其在高聚物燃烧时会产生有毒有害的物质使人窒息。因此高聚物材料需要合理添加阻燃剂,实现高效环保的阻燃效果。本文详细介绍了阻燃剂的种类、阻燃机理、高聚物的阻燃剂的发展方向。With the continuous development of science and technology,many enterprises use polymer materials.Most of these materials are inflammable,which brings fire safety hazards to enterprises.If effective preventive measures are not taken,it will bring huge losses to the enterprise.With the increasingly severe situation of safety production in enterprises,flame retardants should be added to polymer materials to reduce safety risks.Although many flame retardants have good flame retardant effect,they will produce toxic and harmful substances when the polymer burns,which will suffocate people.Therefore,flame retardant should be added reasonably to polymer materials to achieve high efficiency and environmental protection.In this paper,the types of flame retardants,the mechanism of flame retardancy and the development direction of flame retardants for polymers are introduced in detail.

关 键 词：高聚物材料 阻燃剂 高效 环保 发展方向 

分 类 号：TQ3[化学工程]