高氨氮废水厌氧氨氧化耦合内源反硝化深度脱氮技术创新与应用  

Innovation and Application of Advanced Nitrogen Removal by Anammox Coupling with Endogenous Denitrification from High Ammonia Wastewater

作　　者：张树军[1,3] 蒋勇 彭永臻[2] 韩晓宇[1] 杨岸明[1] 张亮[2] 王淑莹[2] 阜崴[1] 常江 王佳伟[1,3] 葛永涛 郑冰玉[1] 李夕耀 张琼[2] 孟春霖 Zhang Shujun;Jiang Yong;Peng Yongzhen;Han Xiaoyu;Yang Anming;ZhangLiang;Wang Shuying;Fu Wei;Chang Jiang;Wang Jiawei;Ge Yongtao;Zheng Bingyu;Li Xiyao;Zhang Qiong;Meng Chunlin(Beijing Sewage Resource Engineering Technology Research Center,Beijing Urban Drainage Group,Beijing,100124;Beijing University of Technology,Beijing,100124;Beijing Drainage Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing,100124)

机构地区：[1]北京城市排水集团有限责任公司,北京市污水资源化工程技术研究中心,北京100124 [2]北京工业大学,北京100124 [3]北京北排科技有限公司,北京100124

出　　处：《建设科技》2020年第10期22-25,共4页Construction Science and Technology

摘　　要：为解决污水处理过程中总氮去除难、能耗高的世界性难题,项目团队持续研发厌氧氨氧化相关技术15年,全面充分研究了厌氧氨氧化菌代谢机理、培养条件、反应器控制技术与工程启动策略,构建了一套以厌氧氨氧化技术为核心的污水处理创新技术体系,自主研发实现多项重大技术突破并实现产业化,研究成果达到世界先进水平。所研发的工艺技术已在污泥消化液、垃圾渗滤液、污泥热水解消化液等高氨氮污水处理领域实现产业化,建成了国际上最大的厌氧氨氧化工程和最大的厌氧氨氧化菌菌种基地,获得了良好的经济、环境与社会效益,实现了科研项目落地转化的社会目标与责任。To solve the worldwide problem of removal difficulty of total nitrogen and high energy consumption in wastewater treatment process,the project team has continued to research and develop anaerobic ammonia oxidation(anammox)related technology for 15 years.The metabolic mechanism,culture conditions of anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria(AnAOB),the reactor control technology and engineering start-up strategy were comprehensively researched.A set of wastewater treatment technology innovation system which took anammox as the core was built.A number of major technological breakthroughs and industrialization were all realized through independent research and development,which made the research achievements reach the world advanced level.The technology developed has already been used to realize industrialization in high ammonia wastewater treatment field such as sludge digestion liquid,landfill leachate and sludge thermal hydrolysis digestive liquid.In addition,the world's largest anammox project and the largest base for AnAOB were constructed and operated.From the above,the achievements of the project team obtained perfect economic,environmental and social benefits,realizing the transformation of scientific research to project,which was the social goal and responsibility of researchers.

关 键 词：高氨氮废水 厌氧氨氧化 微生物聚集体 功能菌群定向调控 内源反硝化 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]