前庭辅助系统现状及新进展  

Current status and new progress of vestibular assistant systems

作　　者：王涛[1] 唐凤珠[1] 袁弘[1] WANG Tao;TANG Fengzhu;YUAN Hong

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,南宁530021

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2020年第3期285-288,共4页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery

摘　　要：前庭功能障碍会严重影响日常生活及工作。近年来除了半规管填塞术、前庭康复以及梅尼埃病鼓室内注射等治疗手段不断完善并发展外,其他前庭疾病治疗方法进展不大。目前对于难治性眩晕疾病(如常规治疗无效的梅尼埃病),破坏性的治疗(如鼓室内庆大霉素注射、迷路切除和前庭神经部分切除)仍然是最佳选择。随着对前庭疾病认识的逐渐深入,目前正在探索通过前庭辅助系统改善患者的前庭功能。前庭辅助系统主要集中在2个领域:穿戴式前庭辅助装置和人工前庭装置。Vestibular dysfunction can seriously affect patients’ daily life and work. There is an urgent need for new methods to treat vestibular dysfunction. As awareness of these diseases increases, efforts are being made to improve vestibular function through a number of vestibular assistant systems. As far as current development is concerned, vestibular assistant system mainly focuses on two fields: external prosthesis and vestibular implant. This review shows the current status and future development trend of the vestibular assistant system.

关 键 词：前庭疾病 外置前庭假体 前庭植入 

分 类 号：R764[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]