技术创新视角下的广东经济增长探讨  

Discuss on Guangdong's Economic Growth from the Perspective of Technological Innovation

作　　者：蔡仁达 岳芳敏[1] 林勤钛 Cai Renda;Yue Fangmin;Lin Qintai(Party School of Guangdong Provincial Committee of C.P.C,Guangzhou 510053,China)

机构地区：[1]中共广东省委党校,广东广州510053

出　　处：《福建金融管理干部学院学报》2020年第2期35-43,共9页Journal of Fujian Institute of Financial Administrators

摘　　要：本文采用2013-2017年广东21市的面板数据,借助空间滞后模型对技术创新与广东经济增长空间效应进行实证分析。结果显示,广东各城市经济增长有明显的相互带动作用,现阶段主要表现为技术创新与资本双要素驱动型经济增长,但技术创新尚未超越资本成为促进广东经济增长的第一要素,劳动力和城市开放度的影响作用不显著。通过巴斯德象限模式分析,认为广东应在加强基础研究以增强源头创新能力的同时,还应以产业转型升级发展需求为导向,着重加强应用基础研究即强调基础研究与产业技术创新的融合发展,助力广东构建现代产业体系,切实推进以创新驱动引领广东经济高质量发展。Firstly,the panel data of 21 cities in Guangdong Province from 2013 to 2017 are used to analyze the spatial effect of technological innovation and economic growth in Guangdong Province.The results show that the economic growth of cities in Guangdong Province has obvious mutual driving effect.At present,it is mainly manifested in the economic growth driven by technological innovation and capital,but technological innovation has not surpassed capital as the first factor to promote economic growth in Guangdong,and the influence of labor force and urban openness is not significant.Combined with Pasteur's quadrant model,it is believed that Guangdong should strengthen basic research to enhance the source innovation ability,and at the same time,it should also take the development demand of industrial transformation and upgrading as the guide,and focus on strengthening applied basic research,that is,emphasize the integrated development of basic research and industrial technology innovation,help Guangdong build a modern industrial system,and effectively promote innovation driven leading Guangdong's economy high quality development.

关 键 词：空间滞后模型 技术创新 经济增长 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]