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作 者:Diganta KUMAR Bhagawat Pran DUARAH
机构地区:[1]Department of Geological Sciences,Gauhati University,Guwahati,Assam-781014,India
出 处:《Journal of Mountain Science》2020年第6期1523-1540,共18页山地科学学报(英文)
基 金:DST,Govt.of India for the FIST(20162021)project funding to the Department of Geological Sciences to develop the laboratories。
摘 要:The Subansiri,a major tributary of the Brahmaputra with its catchment area(35763 km^2)spreading almost entirely in the Eastern Himalayas across almost all the major and local tectonic features in the area witnesses large numbers of seismic events.Active tectonic indices like relief and slope,drainage pattern,longitudinal profile,valley profile,hypsometry,valley asymmetry factors and transverse topographic symmetry index,stream length gradient,valley floor-height ratio extracted from SRTM 3 arcsecond data prove that the evolving basin morphology has substantial contribution from the Himalayan tectonics.Seismic data are incorporated in the study to establish the potentially active tectonic elements in the catchment area.The study shows that the western part of the Subansiri River Basin is profoundly tilted towards north in the upper catchment and towards east in the lower and middle part of the catchment.The predominant tectonic movements in the western part of the basin caused the tilting of the basin towards north in the upstream and towards east in the middle and lower parts.
关 键 词:Eastern Himalayas Active tectonics Subansiri GEOMORPHOMETRY SRTM DEM SEISMICITY
分 类 号:P931.1[天文地球—自然地理学]
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