高速公路服务区功能定位方法及其应用类型  

Function Orientation Method of Expressway Service Area and Its Application Type

作　　者：胡桂松 陈大伟[2] 李旭宏[2] HU Guisong;CHEN Dawei;LI Xuhong(Shenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center Co.,Ltd,Shenzhen 518000,China;School of Transportation,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳市城市交通规划设计研究中心股份有限公司,深圳518000 [2]东南大学交通学院,南京211189

出　　处：《交通与运输》2020年第3期5-9,共5页Traffic & Transportation

摘　　要：基于现阶段高速公路服务区开放式发展趋势,首先,考虑解决多重共线性与局限性,提出了“三类九点”的影响因素指标体系;其次,应用组合分类分析的方法,提出七种实用型应用类型及其适用条件,并将七种类型与既有标准分类进行关联,便于实践应用;最后,以具有丰富资源和高速公路快速发展特征的贵州省为实例,分析各类指标的阈值或具体适用条件,并以仁怀服务区为案例,阐述研究方法的可行性。为新时期开放、多元的高速公路服务区功能定位提供参考依据。Based on the open development trend of the expressway service area at this stage,firstly,considering to solve multicollinearity and limitations,and put forward the"three types and nine points"influencing factors index system.Secondly,applying a method of combined classification analysis to propose seven practical application types and their applicable conditions,and associate seven types with the existing standards for practical application.Finally,taking Guizhou Province with rich resources and rapid development of expressway as an example to analyze the thresholds or specific adaptation conditions of various indicators,and take the Renhuai service area as a case to explain the feasibility of the research method.It provides a reference for the function positioning of the open and diversified highway service areas in the new era.

关 键 词：开放式服务区 影响指标体系 组合分析 功能定位 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]