格林模式在小耳畸形患者体重管理中的应用  

Application of PRECEDE-PROCEED Model in Weight Management on Patients with Microtia

作　　者：周燕春[1] 卞薇薇[1] 石嘉栋 ZHOU Yanchun;BIAN Weiwei;SHI Jiadong(Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200011,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院整复外科,上海市200011

出　　处：《组织工程与重建外科杂志》2020年第1期58-61,共4页Journal of Tissue Engineering and Reconstructive Surgery

摘　　要：目的探索格林模式在小耳畸形患者体重管理中的应用效果。方法便利抽样法选取2017年8月至2018年7月我院收治的小耳畸形一期手术患儿共59例,采用随机数字表法分为干预组和对照组。对照组由责任护士进行常规健康教育,干预组接受为期6个月的基于格林模式设计的体重管理干预。结果干预组的体重、体脂含量、BMI、饮食及运动依从性、再造耳形态的满意度等,与对照组比较均有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论格林模式体重管理干预能有效控制体重,提高健康饮食和运动的依从性,提高手术满意度,值得临床推广应用。Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of PRECEDE-PROCEED model in weight management on patients with microtia.Methods A total of 59 children with microtia undergoing first-stage surgery from August 2017 to July 2018 were selected by the convenience sampling method,and were divided into the intervention group and the control group by the random number table method.The patients in the control group received routine health education from primary nurses,and the patients in the intervention group received a 6-month intervention for weight management based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED model.Results Compared with the control group,the intervention group had significant differences in body weight,body fat content,BMI,diet and exercise compliance,and satisfaction with the reconstructed ear shape(P<0.05).Conclusion Weight managementintervention based on PRECEDE-PROCEED model can effectively control body weight,improve compliance of healthy diet and exercise,and improve surgical satisfaction,which is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：小耳畸形 体重管理 格林模式 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]