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作 者:Honghong Xu Ruotong Xue Yi Cheng Yujie Zhang Jie Rao Mei Liu Shiying Yu Lingxiang Liu Yiqian Liu Yongqian Shu Liuqing Yang Hanping Shi
机构地区:[1]Medical Psychology Department,Peking University Health Science Center,Beijing 100191,China [2]Department of Oncology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China [3]Department of Oncology,First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China [4]Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,Department of Clinical Nutrition,Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100038,China
出 处:《Oncology and Translational Medicine》2020年第3期126-130,共5页肿瘤学与转化医学(英文版)
基 金:a grant from the National Key Research and Development Program:the Key Technology of Palliative Care and Nursing for Cancer Patients(No.2017YFC1309200).
摘 要:Objective This study aimed to assess anxiety,depression,and stress among inpatients with cancer.Methods Two hundred thirty-five hospitalized patients with cancer were surveyed with the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales(simplified Chinese Version).The software program SPSS 25.0 was used for statistical analysis of the survey data.Results The average scores of depression,anxiety,and stress of inpatients with cancer were 12.17,11.84,and 13.98 respectively,which were higher than the normal range.The scores of anxiety and stress of inpatients with different caregivers were statistically different(P=0.024/0.036).The anxiety and stress scores of inpatients with spouses as caregivers were higher than those of inpatients with children as caregivers.There was a statistically significant difference in the incidence of stress between inpatients with cancer with religious beliefs and inpatients with cancer without religious beliefs(P=0.026),and those with religious beliefs had greater incidence of stress.The score of anxiety was significantly higher for inpatients with children than for inpatients without children(P=0.040).Conclusion The anxiety,depression,and stress levels of inpatients with cancer are relatively high.It is necessary to pay special attention to the psychological status of these patients during clinical diagnosis and treatment to improve their quality of life.
关 键 词:inpatients with cancer ANXIETY DEPRESSION STRESS
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