耐烧蚀复合材料风帽制造方法研究  

Study on Manufacturing Method of the Ablative Composite Material Hood

作　　者：郭在在[1] 赵倩莹 李国斌[1] 曹剑武[1] 燕东明[1] 杨双燕[1] 刘发付 童鹤[1] GUO Zaizai;ZHAO Qianying;LI Guobin;CAO Jianwu;YAN Dongming;YANG Shuangyan;LIU Fafu;TONG He(No.52 Institute of China North Industry Group,Yantai Branch,Yantai 264003,China;Tianjin SDIC Jinneng Electric Power Co.,Ltd,Tianjin 300480,China)

机构地区：[1]中国兵器工业第五二研究所烟台分所,山东烟台264003 [2]天津国投津能发电有限公司,天津300480

出　　处：《铸造技术》2020年第5期464-465,468,共3页Foundry Technology

基　　金：国防基础科研计划资助项目(JCKYS2019602004);国家十三五预研项目(30105200103)。

摘　　要：分析了金属熔炼与浇注工艺的关键操作技术和提高钢液纯洁度措施,采用消失模铸造工艺,在真空负压下,耐热不锈钢液渗透到硅石砂涂料砂粒间隙内,形成厚度2.0~2.5 mm金属和砂粒耐热烧结陶瓷层,并与风帽金属本体复合,研究了耐烧蚀复合材料风帽的制造方法。结果表明,耐烧蚀风帽在火电厂锅炉煤粉燃烧区使用寿命是金属风帽的1.3倍以上。The key operation techniques of metal smelting and pouring process and measures to improve the purity of molten steel were analyzed.The EPC process was adopted,under vacuum and negative pressure,the heat resistant stainless steel liquid penetrates into the sand gap of silica sand coating to form a 2.0~2.5 mm thick metal and sand heat resistant sintered ceramic layer.The fabrication method of ablative composite hood was studied by combining with the metal matrix of the hood.The results show that the service life of ablative hood in pulverized coal combustion zone of power plant boiler was more than 1.3 times that of metal hood.

关 键 词：消失模铸造 金属硅砂陶瓷层 耐烧蚀风帽 

分 类 号：TG249[金属学及工艺—铸造]