广州市高血压患者“互联网+”社区健康管理接受情况及其影响因素  

Acceptance of Internet Plus community health management and its influencing factors among hypertension patients in Guangzhou city

作　　者：许卓帆[1] 郑韶欣[2] 冯小倩[1] XU Zhuo-fan;ZHENG Shao-xin;FENG Xiao-qian(Department of Cardiovascular Medicine,The 12th People's Hospital of Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province 510620,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]广州市第十二人民医院心血管内科,广东510620 [2]中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院心血管内科

出　　处：《中国公共卫生》2020年第5期706-709,共4页Chinese Journal of Public Health

摘　　要：目的了解广东省广州市高血压患者“互联网+”社区健康管理接受情况及其影响因素,为提高该地区高血压患者“互联网+”社区健康管理率提供参考依据。方法于2018年10—12月采用分层随机抽样方法在广州市白云、南沙、越秀、天河、黄埔5个区抽取10家社区卫生服务机构的1360例高血压患者进行问卷调查。结果广州市1360例高血压患者中,接受“互联网+”健康管理者976例,“互联网+”健康管理接受率为71.76%;多因素非条件logistic回归分析结果显示,文化程度高中及以上、有高血压家族史、不吸烟、睡眠良好、知晓诊断标准、自行测量血压和服药依从的广州市高血压患者更易接受“互联网+”健康管理。结论广州市高血压患者对“互联网+”健康管理的接受率较高;文化程度、睡眠情况及是否有高血压家族史、吸烟、知晓诊断标准、自行测量血压、服药依从是该地区高血压患者接受“互联网+”健康管理的主要影响因素。Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of participating in Internet Plus community health management among hypertension patients in Guangzhou city and to provide references for improving the performance of the management in the city.Methods Using stratified cluster sampling,we recruited 1500 hypertension patients registered in 10 community health service institutions in 5 districts of Guangzhou city,Guangdong province for a questionnaire survey from October to December 2018.Results Of the 1360 respondents with valid information,71.76%(976)reported the acceptance of Internet Plus community health management.Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the respondents with the education of senior high school and above,having family history of hypertension,being nonsmoker,with good sleeping,being aware of diagnostic criteria of hypertension,having self-measurement of blood pressure,and with a good medication compliance were more likely to accept Internet Plus community health management.Conclusion The acceptance rate of Internet Plus community health management is high and the acceptance is mainly influenced by education,sleeping condition,family history of hypertension,smoking,awareness of diagnostic criteria of hypertension,selfmeasurement of blood pressure,and medication compliance among hypertension patients in Guangzhou city.

关 键 词：高血压患者 “互联网+”社区健康管理 接受 影响因素 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]