乌鲁木齐市近10年大气污染健康损失评价  

Evaluation of the Health Loss of Air Pollution in Urumqi in the Past 10 Years

作　　者：杨姣 董晔 YANG Jiao;DONG Ye(School of Geographic Science and Tourism,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830054,China;Business School,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830054,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,乌鲁木齐830054 [2]新疆师范大学商学院,乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《城市学刊》2020年第3期69-74,共6页Journal of Urban Studies

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2017D01A61)。

摘　　要：乌鲁木齐经济的发展带来了环境问题,大气污染是乌鲁木齐最严重的污染问题之一,严重的大气污染对居民身体健康造成了危害,统计2008—2017年大气污染致居民健康的损失发现:2008年的健康成本为8.41388亿元,2017年的健康成本为7.35857亿元,肺心病在2008—2017年间导致的健康损失均是最大的。回归分析法证明大气污染与健康成本之间呈正相关性,在构成大气污染的三种主要污染物(SO2、PM10、NO2)中NO2与健康成本的关系最大。The development of Urumqi's economy has also brought about environmental problems.Air Pollution is one of the most serious pollution problems in Urumqi,and serious air pollution has caused harm to the health of the residents,the results show that the health loss caused by air pollution in 2008-2017 is 841.388 million yuan in 2008 and 735.857 million yuan in 2017,and the health loss caused by pulmonary heart disease is the largest in 2008—2017.The regression analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between air pollution and health cost,and the relationship between NO2 and health cost was the largest among the three main pollutants(SO2,PM10,NO2).

关 键 词：大气污染 健康成本 人力资本法 乌鲁木齐市 

分 类 号：C912.8[经济管理]