古建筑庭园空间热环境的分析研究——以苏州潘世恩故居为例  

Study on thermal environment simulation analysis of restoration ancient garden space——Taking Suzhou Pan Shien's Former Residence as an example

作　　者：曹文 赵书杰[1] CAO Wen;ZHAO Shujie(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,SUST,Suzhou 215011,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,江苏苏州215011

出　　处：《苏州科技大学学报（工程技术版）》2020年第2期31-38,共8页Journal of Suzhou University of Science and Technology（Engineering and Technology Edition）

摘　　要：研究对象是苏州潘世恩故居,其修复后的作为状元博物馆和商业建筑两部分对外开放.选取夏、冬季节两个典型日期(2018年8月1日与2019年01月22日)为实测、模拟时段,通过实地测试室外温度、湿度、风速等因素,综合评价不同季节的庭园空间热环境的质量;借助微气候模拟软件ENVI-met,选用其输出的平均有效温度SET*色阶图进行分析,从建筑布局方式和景观要素配置对太阳辐射的遮挡和对风的引导出发,研究了庭园空间的室外微气候影响因素及其演变规律;为后期的传统古建筑修复时庭园空间的恢复设计提供参考.The research object is the former residence of Pan Shien in Suzhou,which is opened to the public as the Zhuangyuan Museum and commercial building after restoration.Two typical dates(August 1,2018 and January 22,2019)in summer and winter seasons are selected as the actual measurement and simulation periods.Through the field test of outdoor temperature,humidity,wind speed and other factors,the quality of the garden space thermal environment in different seasons is comprehensively evaluated.With the help of the Microclimate Simulation Software ENVI-met,the output average effective temperature SET*color scale is selected for analysis from the building layout.Based on the shelter of solar radiation and the guidance of wind,the influencing factors of outdoor microclimate of garden space and its evolution law are studied.It provides reference for the restoration design of garden space in the later stage of traditional ancient building restoration.

关 键 词：传统古建筑 庭园空间 微气候 热环境 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]