海上平台可燃气体报警器的故障处理及改进探讨  

Discussion on fault treatment and improvement of combustible gas alarm on offshore platform

作　　者：陈银洞 张清华[1] 孟林 王晶[1] 任斌 李强[1] CHEN Yindong;ZHANG Qinghua;MENG Lin;WANG Jing;REN Bin;LI Qiang(Haiyang Oil Production Plant of Shengli Oilfield, Shandong Dongying 257237, China)

机构地区：[1]胜利油田海洋采油厂,山东东营257237

出　　处：《工业仪表与自动化装置》2020年第3期107-110,共4页Industrial Instrumentation & Automation

摘　　要：可燃气体报警器广泛应用于海上采油平台的井口、工艺甲板、修井机、变配电室等场所,用以检测易燃、易爆气体的泄漏,起到监测可燃气体浓度的作用,避免火灾、爆炸等重大安全事故的发生。该文简要介绍了海上采油平台可燃气体报警器的常见类型、工作原理、常见故障分析及处理,针对可燃气体报警器在海上采油平台的应用现状提出了相关改进建议,以提高其使用效率,确保海上平台的安全生产。The combustible gas alarm is widely used in wellhead,process deck,workover rig,transformer and distribution room of offshore oil production platform to detect the leakage of combustible and explosive gases and to monitor the concentration of combustible gases,so as to avoid the occurrence of major safety accidents such as fire and explosion.This paper briefly introduces the common types,working principles,analysis and treatment of common faults of flammable gas alarms on offshore oil production platforms,and puts forward relevant improvement suggestions for the application status of flammable gas alarms on offshore oil production platforms,in order to improve their use efficiency and ensure the safety of offshore platforms.

关 键 词：可燃气体报警器 海上采油平台 故障分析 处理措施 改进建议 

分 类 号：TE687[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程] TP277[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]