快速康复外科护理干预在骨科机器人导航手术中的应用  

Application of rapid recovery surgical nursing intervention in robot navigation surgery of orthopedics

作　　者：钟妙姗 黄绍昌 Zhong Miaoshan;Huang Shaochang(The Operating Room,the Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Foshan City,Guangdong Foshan 528000)

机构地区：[1]佛山市中医院手术室,广东佛山528000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第17期170-171,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨对骨科机器人导航手术患者实施快速康复外科护理干预的临床效果。方法:2016年7月-2019年5月收治骨科机器人导航手术患者88例,随机分为两组,各44例。护理组采用普通护理+快速康复外科护理干预方式配合手术治疗;对照组采用普通护理方式配合手术治疗。比较两组干预效果。结果:护理组平均住院费用及平均住院时间均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理组术后不同时间段疼痛评分(NRS评分)均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理组术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:快速康复外科护理干预方式的有效运用,可使骨科机器人导航手术患者平均住院费用减少,住院天数缩短,同时缓解术后疼痛感,提升安全性。Objective:To explore the clinical effect of rapid recovery surgical nursing intervention for patients undergoing robot navigation surgery of orthopedics.Methods:From July 2016 to May 2019,88 patients who underwent orthopedic robot navigation surgery were enrolled,they were randomly divided into two groups with 44 cases in each group.The nursing group adopted the general nursing+rapid recovery surgery nursing intervention method to cooperate with the operation treatment.The control group was treated with general nursing to cooperate with the operation treatment.The intervention effects between the two groups was compared.Results:The average hospitalization costs and average length of hospital stays in the nursing group were significantly lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The pain scores of the nursing group at different time periods were significantly lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the nursing group was significantly lower than in the control group after surgery,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effective application of rapid recovery surgical intervention methods can reduce the average hospitalization costs and shorten the length of hospital stays for patients undergoing orthopedic robotic navigation surgery,while reducing postoperative pain and improving safety.

关 键 词：快速康复外科护理干预 骨科机器人导航手术 住院费用 住院天数 NRS评分 并发症 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]