合成化学的研究前沿和发展趋势  

Frontiers and Trends in Synthetic Chemistry

作　　者：康强 曹晓宇[2] 刘磊[3] 李鹏飞[4] 吴长征[5] 杨鹏[6] 崔琳[1] 陈拥军[1] Kang Qiang;Cao Xiaoyu;Liu Lei;Li Pengfei;Wu Changzheng;Yang Peng;Cui Lin;Chen Yongjun(Department of Chemical Sciences,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing,100085;Xiamen University,Xiamen,361005;Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084;Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an,710054;University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,230026;Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an,710119)

机构地区：[1]国家自然科学基金委员会化学科学部,北京100085 [2]厦门大学,厦门361005 [3]清华大学,北京100084 [4]西安交通大学,西安710054 [5]中国科学技术大学,合肥230026 [6]陕西师范大学,西安710119 [7]国家自然科学基金委会化学科学部化学一处,北京100085

出　　处：《中国科学基金》2020年第3期358-366,共9页Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘　　要：合成化学是研究物质创造与转化的学科,它是化学科学的基础和核心,是人类认识物质、创造物质的重要途径和手段。合成化学的突破不仅仅影响化学科学自身的快速发展,对其他科学,例如生命、材料、信息等科学的发展也起着重要的推动和促进作用。本文根据国家自然科学基金委员会第219期双清论坛"合成化学的极限"相关研讨内容撰写,在总结现代合成化学的研究进展、发展趋势和前沿领域的基础上,结合我国在该领域的研究现状及面临的问题和挑战,凝练出我国合成化学亟待发展的重要研究领域,探讨了未来需重点关注的科学问题和建议重点资助的研究方向。Synthetic chemistry is the science of studying the creation and transformation of substances,which is the core of chemistry and an important way for human beings to understand nature and create nonnatural substances.The breakthrough of synthetic chemistry not only affects the rapid development of chemistry,but also plays an important role in promoting the development of other disciplines,such as life science,material science and information science.This review is prepared according to the achievements of the 219 th Shuangqing Forum.Upon analyzing the research progress,frontier research fields,the problems and challenges of modern synthetic chemistry,we summarized the key scientific problems and important research fields in the coming five years.Also,the future funding strategies of the National Natural Science Foundation of China are discussed.

关 键 词：合成化学 基础研究 前沿领域 重要科学问题 自然科学基金 

分 类 号：TQ031.2[化学工程]