骨骺发育障碍与生长  

Epiphyseal developmental disorders and growth

作　　者：朱岷[1] 熊丰[1] ZHU Min;XIONG Feng(Department of Endocrinology,Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400014,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属儿童医院内分泌科,重庆400014

出　　处：《中国实用儿科杂志》2020年第6期455-460,共6页Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics

摘　　要：正常的骨骼对维系人体正常体型及活动非常重要,任何骨骼疾病都会危及健康。骨骼生长发育是一个复杂的过程,受诸多通路的调控及因素影响。骨骺软骨承载的生长板是骨生长的重要部位,其发育障碍直接影响骨骼生长。该文就骨骺的正常生长发育及其障碍所引起的代表性骨病——脊柱骨骺发育不良及软骨发育不全综合征进行阐述。Normal bone is very important in maintaining normal body shape and healthy activities,and any bone disease will endanger human health.Bone growth and development is a complex process,which is influenced by many pathways and factors.The growth plate carried by epiphyseal cartilage is an important part of bone growth,and its developmental disorder directly affects bone growth.This paper describes the representative osteopathy caused by the normal growth and development of epiphyseal and its disorders:spinal epiphyseal dysplasia and cartilage dysplasia syndrome.

关 键 词：骨骺 发育障碍 生长 

分 类 号：R72[医药卫生—儿科]