供应商创新性提升机理:制造商—供应商社会资本作用研究  

Enhancing Supplier Innovativeness:the Influence of Manufacturer-Supplier Social Capital

作　　者：崔贺珵 李随成[1] 乔建麒 李娜[2] Cui Hecheng;Li Suicheng;Qiao Jianqi;Li Na(School of Economics and Management,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an 710054,China;School of Economics and Management,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安理工大学经济与管理学院,陕西西安710054 [2]西安石油大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2020年第13期92-101,共10页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(71372172,71872148);陕西省社会科学基金项目(2018S31);陕西省重点学科建设项目(107-00X902);陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(19JK0647)。

摘　　要：提升供应商创新性能有效促进制造商产品创新。基于社会资本理论和知识基础观,从制造商视角出发,构建制造商—供应商社会资本各维度对供应商创新性的作用机理模型。通过对216家中国装备制造企业进行问卷调查,利用结构方程模型,验证制造商—供应商社会资本、制造商使能的供应商知识整合与供应商创新性之间关系的理论逻辑。研究发现:①制造商—供应商社会资本各维度对供应商创新性均具有正向作用;②制造商使能的供应商知识整合两个维度均正向影响供应商创新性;③制造商使能的供应商知识整合在制造商—供应商社会资本各维度与供应商创新性间扮演不同中介作用。结论揭示了制造商—供应商社会资本提升供应商创新性的过程机制,对制造商开发供应商创新潜能具有一定启示。Improving the supplier innovativeness can effectively enhance manufacturer product innovation.Draw from the social capital theory and the knowledge based view,we construct a theoretical model from the viewpoint of the manufacturer about the impact of various dimensions of manufacturer-supplier social capital on supplier innovativeness.Through a questionnaire investigation to 216 manufacturers in China equipment manufacturing industry,the theoretical logic of the relationships among manufacturer-supplier social capital,manufacturer-enabled supplier knowledge integration and supplier innovativeness are verified by using the structural equation model analysis method.The results show that all dimensions of manufacturer-supplier social capital facilitate supplier innovativeness positively.Both dimensions of manufacturer-enabled supplier knowledge integration facilitate supplier innovativeness positively.Manufacturer-enabled supplier knowledge integration plays different mediating roles between manufacturer-supplier social capital dimensions and supplier innovativeness.Accordingly,the results reveal the process of manufacturer-supplier social capital to enhance supplier innovation,and provide guidance to manufacturers as how they may develop suppliers'innovation potential.

关 键 词：供应商创新性 制造商—供应商社会资本 供应商知识整合 社会资本理论 知识基础观 

分 类 号：F403.6[经济管理—产业经济]