亚里士多德悲剧理论视角下的《哈姆莱特》  

A Study of Hamlet from the Perspective of Aristotle’s Theory of Tragedy in Poetics

作　　者：王立飞 Wang Lifei(School of English and International Studies, Beijing Foreign Studies University, Beijing, 100089)

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学英语学院,北京100089

出　　处：《语文学刊》2020年第3期50-54,共5页Journal of Language and Literature Studies

摘　　要：在《哈姆莱特》中,读者可以看到亚里士多德悲剧理论对莎士比亚的影响。与此同时,也可以看到莎士比亚对亚里士多德悲剧理论有所发展。《哈姆莱特》的情节中“发现”和“突转”不是同时发生,更突出了悲剧效果。哈姆莱特的悲剧也体现了社会环境对个人的影响,从《哈姆莱特》的结尾来看,这部悲剧也使读者思考人性的善恶。From Hamlet,readers can see the great influence of Aristotle’s theory of tragedy on Shakespeare.But at the same time,we can also see Shakespeare’s development of the theory.In the plot of Hamlet,“Discovery”and“Peripety”do not happen at the same time,which highlights the tragic effect.Hamlet’s tragedy also reflects the influence of socia environment on individuals.From the tragic ending of Hamlet,the tragedy also makes readers ponder over the good and evil of human nature.

关 键 词：《哈姆莱特》 亚里士多德 悲剧理论 

分 类 号：I106.3[文学—世界文学]