新型冠状病毒与严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒的比较认知  

Comparative understanding of SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV

作　　者：祝坤杰 喻建军[1] Zhu Kunjie;Yu Jianjun(Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,Hunan Cancer Hospital,the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine,Central South University,Changsha 410000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南省肿瘤医院,中南大学附属湖南省肿瘤医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,长沙410000

出　　处：《国际流行病学传染病学杂志》2020年第3期201-206,共6页International Journal of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金(2018JJ2247)。

摘　　要：新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)和SARS冠状病毒(SARS-CoV),分别是新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)和SARS的病原体,均引发了国内突发公共卫生事件。此文从传播途径、发病机制,临床表现等方面比较两种病毒的不同以及总结两者的相似性,有助于对SARS-CoV-2本身有更加清晰的认识。回顾SARS诊断及治疗的前期工作,也对COVID-19疾病的深入研究有重大意义。SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV are the pathogens for COVID-19 and SARS,which cause emergency public health emergencies.By comparing the differences of the two viruses from the source of infection,pathogenesis,clinical manifestations,and summarizing the similarities between the two viruses,it is helpful to have a clearer understanding of SARS-CoV-2.The review about preliminary work of SARS diagnosis and treatment is of great significance for the in-depth study of COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒 肺炎 呼吸道传播 诊断和治疗 

分 类 号：R563.1[医药卫生—呼吸系统] R511.9[医药卫生—内科学]