Revision of the genus Hierodula(Mantodea:Mantidae)in China  

中国斧螳属修订(螳螂目:螳科)

作　　者：Yang WANG Shun ZHOU Yalin ZHANG 王洋;周顺;张雅林(商洛学院生物医药与食品工程学院,陕西秦岭特色生物资源产业技术研究院,陕西商洛726000;中国科学院上海生命科学研究院,植物生理生态研究所,上海200032;西北农林科技大学植保资源与病虫害治理教育部重点实验室,西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆,陕西杨凌712100)

机构地区：[1]College of Biology Pharmacy and Food Engineering,Shangluo University,Shaanxi Qinling Industrial Technology Research Institute of Characteristic Biological Resources,Shangluo,Shaanxi 726000,China [2]Institute of Plant Physiology&Ecology,Shanghai Institutes fo r Biological Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200032,China [3]Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of the Ministry of Education,Entomological Museum,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China

出　　处：《Entomotaxonomia》2020年第2期81-100,共20页昆虫分类学报（英文）

基　　金：funded by the Shaanxi Provincial Education Department (19JK0257);the Scientific Innovation Team of Shangluo (SK2018-03-03)。

摘　　要：The genus Hierodula Burmeister in China are revised in this paper.A key to species is provided.Three new species,H.maculata sp.nov.,H.pistillinota sp.nov.and H.macrodentata sp.nov.are described.Another species,H.grandis Saussure,is newly recorded in China.Another species,H.patellifera(Audinet-Serville,1838),is very variable in coloration,size,the number and shape of forecoxal verrucae and the forewing venation;based on the male genitalia,we propose that H.yunnanensis Wang,H.xishaensis Wang,H.multispina Wang and H.daqingshanensis Wang are junior synonyms of H.patellifera(Serville)through inspection of the original descriptions and type specimens.In addition,several misidentified species are revised.文章修订了中国斧螳属,制定了种检索表,记述了污斑斧螳H.maculatasp.nov.,杵胸斧螳H.pistillinota sp. nov.和巨齿斧螳H. macrodentata sp. nov. 3个新种,以及中国新记录种巨斧螳H. grandis Saussure。因为广斧螳H. patellifera (Audinet-Serville, 1838)在颜色、体型、前足基节疣突数量及形状、前翅翅脉上具有显著的种内差异,基于雄性外生殖器特征的一致性,我们提出云南斧螳H. yunnanensis Wang,西沙斧螳H.xishaensisWang,多刺斧螳H.multispina Wang和大青山斧螳H.daqingshanensis Wang均是广斧螳H. patellifera的次异名。此外,本文对前人研究中的几个错误的物种鉴定进行了订正。

关 键 词：praying mantis TAXONOMY MORPHOLOGY 

分 类 号：Q969[生物学—昆虫学]