Neuromechanism of acupuncture regulating gastrointestinal motility  

作　　者：Zhi Yu 

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,Jiangsu Province,China

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》2020年第23期3182-3200,共19页世界胃肠病学杂志（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81574071,No.81673883,and No.81873238;Leading Talents of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Jiangsu Province(Second Batch),No.SLJ0225。

摘　　要：Acupuncture has been used in China for thousands of years and has become more widely accepted by doctors and patients around the world. A large number of clinical studies and animal experiments have confirmed that acupuncture has a benign adjustment effect on gastrointestinal(GI) movement;however, the mechanism of this effect is unclear, especially in terms of neural mechanisms, and there are still many areas that require further exploration. This article reviews the recent data on the neural mechanism of acupuncture on GI movements. We summarize the neural mechanism of acupuncture on GI movement from four aspects: acupuncture signal transmission, the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system, the enteric nervous system, and the central nervous system.

关 键 词：ACUPUNCTURE Gastrointestinal motility Neuromechanism Afferent fibers Autonomic nervous system Central nervous system 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]