陶瓷刀具切削航空难加工材料的表面形貌试验研究  

Experimental Research on Surface Morphology of Aeronautical Hard-to-cut Materials Cut by Ceramic Tool

作　　者：李景贺 陶广福 赵灿 奚望 LI Jinghe;TAO Guangfu;ZHAO Can;XI Wang(School of Mechanical Engineering,Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150020,China;School of Energy and Built Environment,Guilin University of Aerospace Technology,Guilin 541004,China;Jiangsu Weier Metal Co.,Ltd.,Yancheng 224200,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江科技大学机械工程学院,哈尔滨150020 [2]桂林航天工业学院能源与建筑环境学院,广西桂林541004 [3]江苏威尔五金股份有限公司,江苏盐城224200

出　　处：《机械工程师》2020年第7期4-7,共4页Mechanical Engineer

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅青年人才创新项目“金属激光3D打印过程缺陷在线检测”(UNPYSTC-2018093)。

摘　　要：以陶瓷刀具铣削航空难加工材料镍基高温合金GH4169时获取的加工表面形貌为研究对象,以工程现场常用铣削参数为正交实验分析数据,对比分析了各组工艺参数下的工件表面形貌,优选出了获取最佳表面形貌时的切削工艺参数,并进行了实验验证;为加工工件表面形貌的横向纹理建立数学模型,通过实验验证了模型的正确性,为该材料在航空航天领域关键零部件的切削成型技术提供了实验依据与数据支撑,具有重要的工程指导意义。This paper takes the machining surface morphology obtained by milling aeronautical hard-to-cut nickel-based superalloy GH4169 as a research object with ceramic tools,and uses the milling parameters in the engineering field as orthogonal experimental analysis data to compare and analyze each group of process parameters.The surface morphology of the workpiece is optimized for cutting process parameters when obtaining the best surface morphology,and is verified by experiments.A mathematical model is established for the lateral texture of the surface of the processed workpiece and the correctness of the model is verified through experiments.This paper provides experimental basis and data support for the cutting and forming technology of the key parts of this material in the aerospace field,and has important engineering guidance significance.

关 键 词：陶瓷刀具 镍基高温合金GH4169 表面形貌 

分 类 号：TH145.1[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]