深圳市城市扩张及土地利用总体规划实施评价研究  

Study on the Urban Sprawl and Implementation Evaluation of the General Land Use Planning of Shenzhen City

作　　者：林伊婷 孙彩歌 李文慧 李静云 张诗晓 LIN Yiting;SUN Caige;LI Wenhui;LI Jingyun;ZHANG Shixiao(School of Geography,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学地理科学学院,广东广州510631

出　　处：《地理信息世界》2020年第3期63-69,共7页Geomatics World

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(19YJCZH142);国家自然科学基金项目(41901347);中国博士后科学基金项目(2018M643109)资助。

摘　　要：为探究土地利用总体规划实施的效果,基于2005年、2010年和2015年的遥感影像,对《深圳市土地利用总体规划(2006—2020)》实施期间的城市扩张特征进行分析,并对土地利用规划实施现状进行综合评价。结果表明:在土地利用总体规划实施前中期,深圳市城市建设用地呈现出明显的扩张,无论是扩张的速度还是扩张的强度,规划实施前期都比规划实施中期高,但整体的城市空间形态紧凑度较低,城市建设用地斑块的变异性较强。从农用地和建设用地结构现状来看,土地利用总体规划实施程度较好,从土地利用总体规划实施评价来看,土地利用得到了合理的开发利用,取得了有效的综合效益,但在土地的集约经营方面有提升的空间。研究结果为土地利用规划的修编和调整提供了数据支撑。To evaluate the implementation of the general land use planning of Shenzhen(2006-2020),we investigate the urban expansion of Shenzhen based on remote sensing images of 2005,2010,and 2015.Results show that the urban built-up areas of Shenzhen expanded significantly during the early and middle stages of the implementation,and the former is more obvious than the latter in terms of speed and intensity.In general,Shenzhen city has a low degree of compactness,and the variability of urban built-up patches becomes stronger.The current structure of agricultural and construction land indicates a preferable implementation of general land use planning.The land use has been reasonably exploited,and obtained good social and economic benefits.However,the degree of intensive operation still needs to be improved.This study provides data supports for urban land use modification and revision.

关 键 词：城市扩张 土地利用规划 土地利用评价 深圳 

分 类 号：TU984.11[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]