桂林城山水环境及风景空间营建智慧  

Construction Wisdom of Landscape Environment and Landscape Space in Guilin

作　　者：刘斯萌 赵红红[1] Liu Simeng;Zhao Honghong

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院 [2]广西大学农学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2020年第7期17-21,共5页Huazhong Architecture

摘　　要：在当今快速城市化、城市问题突出的大背景下,该文从风景园林视角,研究桂林城市历史发展中山水环境与景观空间建设的相互作用关系,解读其景观空间建设特征及智慧启示。桂林历史城市建设通过对其中心、节点、轴线及景观视角控制所构成的景观空间格局,体现出一种“山—水—城—人”融为一体的协同共生的规律特征。从桂林城风景建设的人居环境智慧经验着手,总结出自然山水空间环境具有引导城市景观空间有机生长、控制城市景观空间形态,构成城市景观格局的作用。对历史城市风景空间营建智慧“古为今用”的研究,对当今城市生态文明建设具有借鉴和指导意义。Under the background of rapid urbanization and prominent urban problems,we study the interaction between the development of historic towns and the construction of landscape environment in Guilin from the perspective of landscape architecture.Then we interpret the characteristics a nd wisdom enlightenment of the construction of landscape space in historic towns.The construction of historic towns in Guilin reflects a synergistic and symbiotic feature of"mountain-water-city-people"by controlling the landscape spatial pattern of its center,node,axis and landscape perspective.Starting from the wisdom experience of human settlements environment in Guilin city landscape construction,we conclude that the natural landscape space environment has the function of guiding the organic growth of urban landscape space,controlling the spatial form of urban landscape,and constituting the urban landscape pattern.The study on the wisdom of traditional landscape construction"making the past serve the present"has reference and guiding significance for the development of contemporary cities and the construction of ecological civilization.

关 键 词：桂林 山水环境 景观空间 营建智慧 城市 

分 类 号：TU-0[建筑科学—建筑理论]