废旧铅酸电池打孔装置的设计与实验  

Design and experiment of drilling device for spent lead-acid battery

作　　者：张佃平[1] 李朝辉 李进 丁文捷[1] ZHANG Dian-ping;LI Chao-hui;LI Jin;DING Wen-jie(School of Mechanical Engineering,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021,China;Key Laboratory of Ningxia for Photovoltaic Materials,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021,China)

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学机械工程学院,宁夏银川750021 [2]宁夏光伏材料重点实验室,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《电池》2020年第3期302-305,共4页Battery Bimonthly

基　　金：宁夏重点研发项目(引才专项2018BEB04017);企业委托铅酸蓄电池回收的安全破拆技术研究(021904109005)。

摘　　要：为实现完全和高效除酸,设计一种废旧铅酸电池打孔放酸装置,对结构进行计算校核,利用ANSYS软件对关键零部件进行模拟仿真,设计符合应用要求的打孔放酸装置三维模型,并制作打孔放酸装置样机,进行除酸实验。样机打孔的最佳工艺参数为:转速2500 r/min、进给速度8 mm/s。测试结果表明:所设计的打孔放酸装置满足机械化作业的要求。In order to achieve complete and efficient acid removal,a perforated acid release device for spent lead-acid battery was designed,the structure was calculated and checked,key components were simulated using ANSYS software to design a 3D model of the perforated acid release device that met the requirements.A prototype of a perforating and acid releasing device was made to carry out the acid removal experiment.The best process parameters for prototype drilling were:speed 2500 r/min,feed speed 8 mm/s.The test results showed that the designed perforating and acid releasing device could meet the requirements of mechanized operation.

关 键 词：废旧铅酸电池 结构设计 装置 打孔 实验 

分 类 号：TM912.1[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]