农业合作化运动对陕北黄土丘陵区水土保持工作的影响——以绥德县为考察中心  

Influences of Agricultural Cooperation Movement on Soil and Water Conservation in Loess Hilly Region of Northern Shaanxi——A Case Study of Suide County

作　　者：高芸[1] GAO Yun(School of Management, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, China)

机构地区：[1]榆林学院管理学院,陕西榆林719000

出　　处：《榆林学院学报》2020年第4期55-59,共5页Journal of Yulin University

基　　金：榆林市社科专项资金规划项目(YLSKGH2019-04)。

摘　　要：黄土高原水土流失治理关系着黄河中下游地区数亿人民的福祉,党和政府高度重视黄土高原治理工作。制度政策是影响生态治理的重要因素。建国以来,农业合作化制度作为农业生产组织的关键制度延续长达三十年之久。这一时期,绥德县通过对生产资料、劳动力的集中调配,修筑了大量的淤地坝和梯田,产生了良好的经济效益和生态效益。Soil and water conservation is the key ecological governance in Loess Plateau located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River.Social systems and policies are important factors affecting the ecological governance.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,agricultural cooperative system had been the key system for agricultural production organizations for 30 years.Taking Suide County as a case,this paper studies on the influences of the system.Under the agricultural cooperative system,a large number of warping dams and terraces had got constructed and production materials and labor force got centralized allocation,which brought obvious local economic improvements and ecological benefits during the period.

关 键 词：农业合作化运动 陕北黄土丘陵区 水土保持 绥德县 生态安全 

分 类 号：F329[经济管理—产业经济]