基于文化记忆的民族村落公共空间重构--以石佛寺锡伯族村为例  

Reconstruction of Public Space in Ethnic Villages Based on Cultural Memory

作　　者：姜乃煊 侯兆铭 Jiang Naixuan;Hou Zhaoming

机构地区：[1]大连民族大学建筑学院,辽宁大连116600

出　　处：《重庆建筑》2020年第7期13-17,共5页Chongqing Architecture

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“基于全过程评价的辽宁锡伯族村落渐进式更新策略研究”(19YJC760038);辽宁省社会科学规划基金一般项目“辽宁锡伯民族村落更新中空间文化基因的传承与重构”(L18BMZ006)。

摘　　要：随着社会变迁和生产生活方式的发展变化,民族传统村落面临着原有生产空间、公共生活空间、文化信仰空间等逐渐萎缩,承载传统民族文化和集体记忆的公共空间逐渐消失等现实问题,该文以辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区石佛寺村为例,通过文献调查、实地调研、深入访谈、系统分析等方法,梳理了石佛寺村公共空间的类型,研究了公共空间发展变化中的现实困境,解析了影响公共空间发展演变的场域环境,基于文化记忆建构视角提出了民族传统村落公共空间重构的途径。with the social changes and the development and variation of production and life style,traditional ethnic villages are facing some practical problems,such as the shrinking of the original production space,public living space,cultural belief space,etc.and the gradual disappearing of public space bearing the traditional national culture and collective memory.Based on Shifosi Village in Shenbei New District,Shenyang City,Liaoning Province,and by means of literature survey,field survey,in-depth interview,systematic analysis,etc.,this paper clarified the type of the public space of Shifosi Village,analyzed the problems in the development and changes of public space,studied the practical dilemma in the development and changes of public space,and analyzed the field environment that affects the development and evolutions of public space,with ways to reconstruct the public space of traditional ethnic villages presented from the perspective of cultural memory construction.

关 键 词：锡伯族 民族村落 文化记忆 公共空间重构 空间类型 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]