最小化用户停电损失的主动配电网黑启动分区优化策略  

Optimization Strategy for Black-Start Partitioning of Active Distribution Network to Minimize Customer Outage Cost

作　　者：赵晋泉[1] 张强[1] 方嵩 彭嵩 ZHAO Jinquan;ZHANG Qiang;FANG Song;PENG Song(College of Energy and Electrical Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China;Zhongshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Zhongshan 528400,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学能源与电气学院,江苏南京210098 [2]广东电网有限责任公司中山供电局,广东中山528400

出　　处：《中国电力》2020年第7期114-121,共8页Electric Power

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助项目(2017YFB0902600);国家电网公司科技项目(SGJS0000DKJS1700840)。

摘　　要：电力系统发生大停电事故后,含高比例分布式电源的主动配电网可以通过分区实现快速并行恢复。提出了一种主动配电网黑启动分区优化策略。以最小化用户停电损失为目标,建立了主动配电网黑启动分区的混合整数线性规划模型,通过分布式电源、线路、母线和负荷的恢复约束将各个分区内部的恢复操作顺序集成到分区模型中。利用线性规划求解器ILOGCPLEX对所提出的优化模型进行求解,从而得到配电网黑启动分区恢复方案。以改进的IEEE 69节点配电系统为例验证了所提模型与策略的有效性。When power system blackout occurs,the active distribution network with high penetration of distributed generations can realize fast parallel restoration through zone partitioning.An optimization strategy for black-start partitioning of active distribution network is proposed.With the minimum customer outage cost as objective,a mixed integer linear programming model is established for black-start partitioning of active distribution network,and the restoration operation sequences inside each partition are integrated into the partition model through the restoration constraints of distributed generations,lines,buses and loads.The linear programming solver ILOG CPLEX is adopted to solve the model,and then the partition restoration scheme of distribution network is obtained.The effectiveness of the proposed model and strategy is verified by the modified IEEE 69-bus distribution system.

关 键 词：黑启动 分区 并行恢复 主动配电网 混合整数线性规划 用户停电损失 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]