转型时期匈牙利刑事法律修订圆桌谈判研究  

Research on the Roundtable Negotiations of Modifying Criminal Laws during the Transitional Period

作　　者：邰浴日 TAI Yu-ri

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学政治学系,上海200241

出　　处：《华东师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第4期134-142,187,共10页Journal of East China Normal University（Humanities and Social Sciences）

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目“苏联解体过程的俄国档案文献收集整理与研究”(项目编号:14ZDB062);华东师范大学人文社会科学青年跨学科创新团队项目“当代中国对外经济关系史”(项目编号:2018ECNU-QKT009)。

摘　　要：在1989年举行的匈牙利圆桌谈判中,专门设立了政治谈判第四工作委员会来负责刑法及刑事诉讼法修订原则的谈判,授权其根据国家推进政治体制变革的需要,对相关政治行为是否构成犯罪进行重新判定。匈牙利社会主义工人党和反对派代表团不仅得以就法律修订的总体原则达成了一致,而且还遵循着既定的法律标准,进一步拟定出了诸多法律修订条款。由此交由议会获得审议通过的刑法及刑事诉讼法修订法案,为匈牙利实现和平的政治变革移除了部分的法律障碍,也为匈牙利此后回归欧洲、加入欧盟创造了必要的法治条件,更在历史上留下了极具价值的经验教训和启示。In Hungarian Roundtable Negotiations held in 1989,the 4 th Working Committee for political negotiation was set up to deal with the principles for the modification of the criminal law and the criminal procedure law.The committee was authorized to re-rule whether certain political behaviors are guilty according to the nation's request of promoting political system reform.The Hungarian Socialist Worker's Party and the Opposition Roundtable Delegation managed to achieve agreements on most issues.Subsequently,many amended terms were drawn based on the given laws and regulations.Meanwhile,the modification of the criminal law and the criminal procedure law passed by the Parliament helped to remove some political obstacles and create necessary legal conditions for Hungary to return to Europe and the European Union.

关 键 词：匈牙利社会主义工人党 圆桌谈判 刑法 刑事诉讼法 

分 类 号：D951.5[政治法律—法学] DD914