快速康复护理在手术室护理中的实施效果观察  

Observation on the Effect of Rapid Rehabilitation Nursing in Operating Room Nursing

作　　者：蒋晓凤[1] JIANG Xiao-feng(Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University(Operating Room,Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital),Nanjing 210000,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属妇产医院(南京市妇幼保健院手术室),江苏南京210000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2020年第19期215-216,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨快速康复护理在手术室护理中应用的价值。方法接受手术女性患者540例随机分常规组及快速康复组各270例,常规组术前向患者讲明手术相关事宜、术后提示患者进行常规锻炼等;快速康复组在手术的不同阶段予以患者相宜的护理,具体如下:人性化的术前准备、精准化术中护理、舒适化的术后护理。结果快速康复组手术时间(64.38±12.88)min、麻醉清醒时间(40.33±8.79)min、胃肠功能恢复时间(38.23±10.33)h、住院(4.22±1.53)d、SDS(40.37±6.20)、SAS(41.29±4.58)低于常规护理组(70.27±13.05)min、(52.84±9.47)min、(56.23±12.34)h、(6.14±1.89)d、(47.32±7.09)、(48.24±5.03)(P <0.05);术后并发症4.62%低于常规护理组的19.46%(P <0.05)。结论快速康复护理应用于手术室护理,体现以人为本的护理理念,能够实现对并发症产生的有效预防。Objective To explore the value of rapid rehabilitation nursing in operating room nursing.Method 540 female patients were randomly divided into routine nursing group and rapid rehabilitation nursing group each,270 cases.In the routine nursing group,routine nursing mode was adopted,the related matters of operation were explained to the patients before operation,and the patients were prompted to take routine exercises after operation.In the fast rehabilitation group,appropriate nursing was given to the patients at different stages of operation,as follows:humanized preoperative preparation and precise intraoperative nursing.Comfortable post-operative nursing.Result The fast rehabilitation group operation time 64.38(+12.88)minutes,awakening time of anesthesia(40.33±8.79)min,recovery time of gastrointestinal function(38.23±10.33)hours,hospitalization(4.22±1.53)days,SDS(40.37±6.20),SAS(41.29±4.58)were lower than those of routine nursing group(70.27±13.05)min,(52.84±9.47)min,(56.23±12.34)hours,(6.14±1.89)days,(47.32±7.09),(48.24±5.03)(P<0.05).Postoperative complications were 4.62%lower than 19.46%in routine nursing group(P<0.05).Conclusion Rapid rehabilitation nursing applied in operating room nursing fully embodies the concept of humanistic personalized nursing,which can effectively prevent complications.

关 键 词：手术室 快速康复 护理 观察 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]