“保护性医疗”保护了谁?--浅析临床应用中的困境与对策  

Who is protected by“protective medicine”?——Analysis of the dilemma and Countermeasures in clinical application

作　　者：张茜 高仪[1] Zhang Xi;Gao Yi(Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital,Tianjin 300120,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市中医药研究院附属医院,天津300120

出　　处：《中国卫生法制》2020年第4期56-60,共5页China Health Law

摘　　要："保护性医疗"是我国临床实践中长期存在的医疗措施,通常做法是医生向患者本人隐瞒真实病情、告知家属,并与家属商议患者的后续治疗方案。随着法律日益完善和人们维权意识的提高,"保护性医疗"与患者知情同意权、隐私权、自主选择权的冲突日益明显。医生在临床中往往面临法律和伦理的困境,也威胁到患者最根本的生命健康权益。在梳理我国现行法律的基础上,从法理和现实的角度,分析讨论保护性医疗带来的困境,并提出对策,从而保护患者的生命安全。"Protective medicine"is a long-term medical measure in clinical practice in China.It is usually done by doctors to conceal the true condition from patients themselves,inform their families,and discuss with their families about the follow-up treatment plan of patients.With the improvement of laws and people’s awareness of rights protection,the conflict between"protective medical care"and patients’right to informed consent,privacy and independent choice is becoming increasingly obvious.Doctors often face legal and ethical dilemmas in clinical practice,which also threaten patients’fundamental rights of life and health.This paper will sort out the current laws and regulations in China,analyze and discuss the dilemma brought by protective medical care from the perspective of jurisprudence and reality,and propose countermeasures to protect the life safety of patients.

关 键 词：保护性医疗 隐私权 代理 自主选择权 不知情权 

分 类 号：D902[政治法律—法学理论]