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作 者:王嘉昀[1] Wang Jiayun(School of Information Management,Wuhan University,Wuhan,430072)
出 处:《出版科学》2020年第4期95-104,共10页Publishing Journal
基 金:中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(2017T100584);国家社会科学基金重点项目“学术出版体制机制创新研究”(18ATQ006);国家留学基金资助。
摘 要:基于开放评审中外文献综述开放评审起源、定义、特点、必要性和争议等基本内涵。结合国内外开放评审实践和实施效果研究提出3个实施难点,即理论框架与实施规则未定,组织策划多样;参与者积极性有待激励和提高;评审效果和质量监控难以把握。提出3点策略,即深化理念发展,强化技术支持;完善评价体系,激励参与热情;根据学科和期刊实际,探索融合评审之道。This paper reviewed the origin,definition,characteristics,necessity and controversy of open review.Also,recent practices and implementation effects researches were listed and discussed.Then three challenges were raised as the incomplete theoretical framework and diverse organization plans;low participation enthusiasm and the evaluation effect and quality control were difficult to grasp.Finally,this research put forward three strategies as deepened the open science theories and enhanced the technologies;improved the evaluation system and stimulated participants’enthusiasm and explored ways of integration based on subject realities.
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